Codsiga cajalad kuleyliyaha ee dhuumaha gaaska flue gaaska korontada

Cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada waa aalad ka hortagi karta in tubooyinka ay ku qaboojiyaan kuleylka. Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa warshadaha, madaniga iyo beeraha gaarka ah. Tuubooyinka sulfuric acid, codsiga cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada ayaa ku siin kara kuleyl wax ku ool ah iyo dahaar si looga hortago crystallization iyo adkeynta sulfuric acid. Kuwa soo socdaa waxay soo bandhigayaan codsiga gaarka ah ee cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada ee dhuumaha sulfuric acid.

Sulfuric acid waa kiimiko aadka u daxalaysa oo u nugushahay crystallization ama adkeysiga isbedelka heerkulka inta lagu jiro gaadiidka dhuumaha. Tani waxay u horseedi kartaa xannibaadda tuubooyinka, socodka oo yaraada ama xitaa dillaaca, oo khatar weyn ku ah wax soo saarka iyo badbaadada. Sida qalab kuleyliyaha dhuumaha wax ku oolka ah, cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada ayaa bixin karta kuleyl deggan waxayna xallisaa dhibaatada qaboojinta ee dhuumaha sulfuric acid.

Mabda'a shaqada ee cajalad kuleylinta korantada waa in tamarta korantada loo beddelo tamarta kulaylka iyada oo loo marayo kuleyl iska caabin ah. Cajalada kuleyliyaha korantada badanaa waxay ka kooban tahay walxo korantada iyo dahaarka waxaana lagu rakibaa dusha tuubada ama lagu duudduubay tuubada. Marka korantada korantada ay dhex marto cajaladda kuleyliyaha korantada, walxaha korantada ayaa dhalin doona kulayl, kaas oo loo wareejinayo dhuumaha iyada oo loo marayo walxaha dahaarka, taas oo ku ilaalinaysa sulfuric acid ee dhuumaha ee xaalad dareere ah.

Markaad codsanayso cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada ee dhuumaha sulfuric acid, dhinacyada soo socda ayaa loo baahan yahay in la tixgeliyo:

1.Waxyaabaha tuubada: Sulfuric acid aad buu u daxaleeyaa, sidaa awgeed waxa loo baahan yahay in la doorto walxaha tuubada u adkaysta daxalka, sida birta aan daxalka lahayn, balaastikada, iwm. wax si looga fogaado daxalka ama waxyeellada.

2. Nooca cajalad kuleyliyaha korontada: Dooro nooca habboon ee cajalad kuleyliyaha korontada iyadoo loo eegayo dhererka, dhexroorka iyo shuruudaha kululaynta tuubada. Noocyada caadiga ah ee cajaladaha kuleyliyaha korontada waxaa ka mid ah cajaladaha kuleyliyaha ee iskood u maamula, cajalado kululaynta tamarta joogtada ah, iyo cajaladaha kuleylka ee daboolan macdanta. Cajaladda kuleylka ee is-xakamaynta waxay si toos ah u hagaajin kartaa awoodda kuleylka iyadoo loo eegayo heerkulka jawiga, korantada kuleylka joogtada ah waxay bixisaa awood kuleyl ah oo deggan, iyo cajalad kuleyl ah oo macdan ah ayaa leh caabbinta daxalka iyo waxqabadka heerkulka sare.

3. Habka rakibaadda: Habka rakibaadda ee cajalad kuleyliyaha korontada waa in lagu doortaa iyadoo loo eegayo qaabka iyo shuruudaha dhuumaha. Hababka rakibaadda caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah rakibaadda toosan, rakibidda dabaysha iyo rakibaadda wareegyada. Markaad rakibayso cajaladda kuleylka korantada, hubi in cajaladda kuleylka korantada ay xiriir dhow la leedahay dusha tuubada si loo hagaajiyo waxtarka kuleylka.

4. Xakamaynta heerkulka: Si loo hubiyo hawlgalka badbaadada leh ee dhuumaha sulfuric acid, heerkulka cajalada kuleyliyaha ayaa loo baahan yahay in la xakameeyo. Xakamaynta heerkulka ama dareeraha heerkulka ayaa loo isticmaali karaa si loola socdo oo loo xakameeyo heerkulka cajaladda kuleylka korontada si looga fogaado kulaylka ama heerkulka aan sinnayn.

5. Ilaalinta badbaadada: Sulfuric acid waa daxal iyo khatar, sidaa awgeed waxa loo baahan yahay in la qaado tillaabooyinka ilaalinta badbaadada marka la isticmaalayo cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada. Tusaale ahaan, ku dheji shaabado aan dareerin karin oo ku yaal isgoysyada tuubooyinka si loo hubiyo in aashitada sulfuric aysan daadin. Isla markaana, calaamadaha digniinta iyo tas-hiilaadka ilaalinta badbaadada waa in la sameeyaa si loo xasuusiyo shaqaalaha inay fiiro gaar ah u yeeshaan nabadgelyada.

Guud ahaan, codsashada cajalad kuleyliyaha korantada ee dhuumaha sulfuric acid waxay bixin kartaa kuleyl wax ku ool ah iyo dahaar waxayna ka hortagtaa crystallization iyo adkeynta sulfuric acid. Marka la dooranayo oo la adeegsanayo cajaladaha kuleylka korantada, arrimaha ay ka midka yihiin walxaha tuubada, nooca cajaladda kuleylka korantada, habka rakibida, xakamaynta heerkulka iyo ilaalinta badbaadada ayaa loo baahan yahay in la tixgeliyo.